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Local Institutions Propel KSE-100 Higher Amid Sustained Macro Optimism

Published November 21, 2025
psxmorning-briefKSE-1002025-11-21

Local Institutions Propel KSE-100 Higher Amid Sustained Macro Optimism

Local Institutions Propel KSE-100 Higher Amid Sustained Macro Optimism Market Summary The Pakistan Stock Exchange saw a positive session, with the KSE-100

KSE-100 Close
162,936.94
710.66(+0.44%)
Volume
725.87M
Shares Traded
Value
35.32B
PKR
Advancers vs Decliners
250vs187
Main Board Breadth

KSE-100 Performance (Last 30 Days)

October 22, 2025 November 20, 2025

Latest Close
162,936.93
+710.66
166,553161,643156,733Oct 22Nov 6Nov 20

Foreign vs. Local Flow

Net portfolio activity, USD millions

0.0Foreign (FIPI)-1.42Local (LIPI)+1.42

Follow the Money: Who's Buying and Selling?

Net activity by investor cohort (USD millions)

0.0BANKS / DFI+6.37BROKER PROPRIETARY TRADING+0.74COMPANIES+0.41INSURANCE COMPANIES+0.22NBFC+0.03OVERSEAS PAKISTANI-0.05FOREIGN INDIVIDUAL-0.08INDIVIDUALS-0.61FOREIGN CORPORATES-1.29MUTUAL FUNDS-2.60OTHER ORGANIZATION-3.14

Movers and Shakers: Top Sector Performance

Market impact by sector

While the overall index was mixed, some sectors showed remarkable strength while others bore the brunt of the sell-off. Here are the day's biggest winners and losers.

Top 5 Gainers

Top 5 Losers

0.0OIL & GAS EXPLORATION COMPANIES24.4262CEMENT6.6972INV. BANKS / INV. COS./SECURITIES COS.6.2872TECHNOLOGY & COMMUNICATION3.8948GLASS & CERAMICS3.1696EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS-0.69CABLE & ELECTRICAL GOODS-0.9894INSURANCE-1.041COMMERCIAL BANKS-6.8498AUTOMOBILE ASSEMBLER-25.4427

Board Meatings Today

Company

The Pakistan General Insurance Co. Ltd.

Subject

To Consider the Matter other than Financial Results

Local Institutions Propel KSE-100 Higher Amid Sustained Macro Optimism

Market Summary

The Pakistan Stock Exchange saw a positive session, with the KSE-100 index closing at 162,936.93 points, marking a gain of 710.66 points or 0.44 percent. Market breadth remained favorable, as advancers significantly outnumbered decliners, with 250 issues rising against 187 falling, and 39 remaining unchanged. Trading activity was robust, with a total traded volume of 725.87 million shares and a cumulative traded value of 35.32 billion rupees.

Investor flows revealed a notable divergence, as Foreign Institutional Portfolio Investment (FIPI) recorded net selling of approximately $1.42 million. This foreign outflow was primarily driven by Foreign Corporates and Foreign Individuals. Conversely, Local Institutional Portfolio Investment (LIPI) provided crucial support, registering net buying of $1.42 million. Within local participants, Banks and Development Financial Institutions (DFIs) were significant net buyers, injecting over $6.37 million into the market, effectively offsetting net selling by Mutual Funds and Individuals.

The market's upward momentum was underpinned by several positive macroeconomic developments. Reports of a 33 percent surge in foreign loan inflows from July to October, alongside a 39 percent jump in profit repatriation, fostered a more confident investment climate. Furthermore, large-scale manufacturing output expanded by 2.7 percent in September, with notable contributions from the automobile and cement sectors, signaling improving economic activity and corporate earnings potential. News regarding an ADB loan for clean energy transmission and a positive clarification from PPL on its drilling operations also added to the constructive sentiment.

Key Takeaways

Sustained Macroeconomic Tailwinds: The market responded positively to a series of encouraging macroeconomic indicators. Significant foreign loan inflows and increased profit repatriation underscore improving external financing conditions and a more favorable investment environment. The expansion in large-scale manufacturing, particularly in key sectors like automobiles and cement, points to a broader economic recovery, which is a strong fundamental driver for corporate performance.

Divergent Investor Flows: Local institutional investors played a pivotal role in today's market performance. Despite net selling from foreign participants and individual investors, substantial buying by local banks and DFIs provided a crucial counterweight, demonstrating domestic confidence in the PSX. This dynamic highlights the importance of local liquidity in sustaining market momentum amidst varied external sentiment.

Sectoral Leadership and Lag: The Oil & Gas Exploration sector emerged as the primary positive contributor to the index, reflecting a significant market impact of approximately 0.244 percent, likely bolstered by news surrounding PPL's drilling activities. The Cement sector also contributed positively with an approximate 0.067 percent market impact, aligning with reports of expanding industrial output. Conversely, the Automobile Assembler sector exerted the largest negative pressure, with a market impact of around -0.254 percent, while Commercial Banks also saw a notable negative impact of approximately -0.067 percent.

Investor Guidance

For Short-Term Traders

Short-term traders should note the KSE-100's current bullish technical posture. The index closed above its Classic Pivot Point of 162,649.32, and all major Exponential and Simple Moving Averages (10, 20, 30, 50, 100, 200-day) are signaling a 'Buy' action, indicating strong short-term momentum. The Hull Moving Average also supports a 'Buy' signal. While this suggests continued upside potential, traders should remain mindful of potential resistance levels, with the Classic R1 pivot at 168,971.03 serving as a near-term benchmark. Monitoring volume and institutional flows will be key to identifying sustained directional strength or potential reversals.

For Long-Term Investors

Long-term investors should focus on the improving macroeconomic stability and ongoing structural reforms. The surge in foreign loan inflows, increased profit repatriation, and growth in large-scale manufacturing provide a solid foundation for long-term economic health and corporate earnings. While the IMF's highlighting of corruption risks presents a challenge, the commitment to reforms can unlock significant growth. Consider fundamentally strong companies in sectors benefiting from these macro trends, such as Oil & Gas Exploration and Cement, which demonstrated strong positive market impact today. Diversification and a focus on companies with robust balance sheets and sustainable growth prospects remain prudent strategies.

Market Narrative & Newsflow

The ADB loan for power transmission infrastructure is crucial for integrating low-cost renewable and hydropower into the national grid. This will improve energy security, reduce reliance on imported fuels, and enhance the efficiency of the power sector, benefiting the entire economy.

The IMF's diagnostic assessment, a precondition for future disbursements, identifies systemic corruption and proposes reforms to improve transparency and governance. While highlighting deep-seated issues, the commitment to reforms could unlock significant economic growth and improve investor confidence, crucial for Pakistan's macroeconomic stability.

The significant increase in foreign loan inflows, particularly from the IMF and multilateral lenders, is vital for Pakistan's external financing needs and foreign exchange reserves. This improves macroeconomic stability, reduces currency depreciation pressure, and boosts overall investor confidence in the economy.

The significant increase in profit repatriation indicates an easing of restrictions on foreign investors and improved dollar liquidity. While FDI remains weak, the ability to freely repatriate profits is a crucial factor for attracting and retaining foreign investment, signaling a more favorable investment climate.

Technical Signals

TradingView daily moving averages
Exponential Moving Average (10)
161,321.70
Buy
Simple Moving Average (10)
160,756.40
Buy
Exponential Moving Average (20)
161,287.72
Buy
Simple Moving Average (20)
160,636.13
Buy
Exponential Moving Average (30)
161,090.18
Buy
Simple Moving Average (30)
161,947.03
Buy
Exponential Moving Average (50)
159,314.34
Buy
Simple Moving Average (50)
161,760.86
Buy
Exponential Moving Average (100)
151,915.06
Buy
Simple Moving Average (100)
152,772.31
Buy
Exponential Moving Average (200)
137,805.99
Buy
Simple Moving Average (200)
134,752.97
Buy
Ichimoku Base Line (9, 26, 52, 26)
162,370.87
Neutral
Volume Weighted Moving Average (20)
Hull Moving Average (9)
162,642.82
Buy